CATEGORY |
CUISINE |
TAG |
YIELD |
|
Russian |
Beverage |
1 |
Servings |
INGREDIENTS
1 |
lb |
Day-old black bread or |
|
|
danish pumpernickel |
2 |
T |
Active dry yeast |
1 |
c |
Sugar |
1/4 |
c |
Lukewarm water, 110 – 115F |
2 |
T |
Fresh mint leaves -or- |
1 |
T |
Crumbled dried mint |
2 |
T |
Raisins |
INSTRUCTIONS
"For drink the peasant diet had kvas, which was much like the 'small
beer' of Western Europe. It could be made from grain and malt, but
was often made from leftover dark bread soaked in hot water and
allowed to ferment for a few hours; sugar, fruit or honey was
customarily added as a sweetener. The finished brew could be drunk on
the spot or bottled for later use; in some households a part of the
brew served as a fermented stock for soups. Homemade kvas is somewhat
effervescent and only slightly alcoholic. It has never enchanted many
non-Russians, but it had an important place in the peasant diet. It
was cheap and the yeast suspended in it, like the vegetables in shchi
[cabbage soup] or borshch [beet soup], formed a nutricious supplement
to a limited diet." Preheat the oven to 200F. Place the bread in the
oven for about 1 hour, or until it is thoroughly dry. With a heavy
knife, cut and chop it coarsely. Bring 6 quarts of water to a boil in
an 8-quart casserole and drop in the bread. Remove from heat, cover
loosely with a kitchen towel, and set it aside for at least 8 hours.
Strain the contents of the casserole through a fine sieve set over
another large pot or bowl, pressing down hard on the soaked bread with
the back of a large spoon before discarding it. Sprinkle the yeast
and 1/4 teaspoon of the sugar over the 1/4 cup of lukewarm water and
stir to dissolve the yeast completely. Set aside in a warm,
draft-free spot (such as an unlighted oven) for about 10 minutes, or
until the mixture almost doubles in volume. Stir the yeast mixture,
the remaining sugar and the mint into the strained bread water, cover
with a towel, and set aside for at least 8 hours. Strain the mixture
again through a fine sieve set over a large bowl or casserole, then
prepare to bottle it. You will need 2 - 3 quart-sized bottles, or a
gallon jug. Pour the liquid through a funnel 2/3 of the way up the
sides of the bottle. Then divide the raisins among the bottles and
cover the top of each bottle with plastic wrap, secured with a rubber
band. Place in a cool -- but not cold -- spot for 3 - 5 days, or until
the raisins have risen to the top and the sediment has sunk to the
bottom. Carefully pour off the clear amber liquid and re-bottle it in
the washed bottles. Refrigerate until ready to use. Although Russians
drink kvas as a cold beverage, it may also be used as a cold-soup
stock in okroshka [chilled vegetable soup with meat] or botvinia
[green vegetable soup with fish]. Makes 6 cups.
CCRAWFOR@LISTOR.LISTOR.ISM.CA (CHRIS CRAWFORD) REC.FOOD.RECIPES From
rec.food.cooking archives. Downloaded from Glen's MM Recipe Archive,
http://www.erols.com/hosey.
A Message from our Provider:
“Luke 1:44 – Life Begins at Conception.”