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CATEGORY CUISINE TAG YIELD
Meats, Vegetables, Grains Mexican Meats, Mexican 6 Servings

INGREDIENTS

1 Dried corn husks
4 c Masa harina
4 c Lukewarm water
4 t Wyler's granulated chicken
boullion
2 t Baking powder
2 t Salt
1 1/2 c Lard or vegetable shortening
2 oz Ancho chile, dried
2 oz Pasilla chile, dried
2 oz Guajilla chile, dried
2 oz New Mexican red chile, dried
1 1/2 lb Pork shoulder or beef
shoulder roast
1/2 Onion, sliced
5 Cloves garlic, peeled &
smashed
2 t Salt
10 Peppercorns
1 t Cumin seeds
4 T Ground chile seasoning
4 T Lard or vegetable shortening

INSTRUCTIONS

For a  version of this recipe complete with  step-by-step pictorial
instructions, visit the Mexican page on my Home Cookin' website:
http://members.aol.com/garhow/cooking.htm.  There are several different
styles of tamales. Tamales from central  Mexico are thick and fluffy
and are mostly dough. Many commercially  made tamales in the United
States are similar. I have found tamales  in Colorado restaurants fit
this description. This recipe is for  homemade tamales as prepared in
Northern Mexico and is typical of the  tamales made in Texas. They are
thin, about the thickness of a very  fat finger, and about 2 1/2 inches
long. There is a high ratio of the  strongly chile and cumin flavored
filling to the dough.  These are the kind of tamales I grew up on. I
fondly remember living  in San Antonio where every small Mexican
grocery had a steamer full  of homemade tamales on the counter. My
parents would stop and pick up  a dozen and pass a couple of the
steaming hot tamales to my brother  and I in the backseat. A few years
ago while living in Denver I was  frustrated with the tasteless, doughy
mass that passes for a tamale  there and became determined to learn to
make my own.  The subject of making tamales comes up frequently on
food-related  mailing lists and newsgroups. The process is difficult to
explain  verbally. Now, with the magic of the internet I can share the
secret  of homemade tamales pictorially. Making tamales is a
time-consuming,  labor-intensive effort but don't be discouraged. With
a little  practice you can turn out professional looking homemade
tamales and  you won't regret it. Just pick an afternoon to devote to
tamale  making and give it a try. Tamales freeze well and can either be
reheated in the microwave or by steaming.  The Corn Husks: The dried
husks are brittle and must be soaked in  water to soften them before
they can be rolled into tamales. In the  package, the husks for a whole
ear of corn are usually pressed  together. Separate the individual
husks being careful not to break  them, since they are fragile when
dry.  Place the separated husks in a large pot and cover with hot
water.  Leave them to soak for about one hour. You can put a plate with
a  heavy object on it on top of the tamales to keep them submerged.
When  soft, rinse the husks well and put back into a pot of clean
water.  The Filling: While the husks are soaking, prepare the meat
filling.  The chile used to season tamales is the ancho. The ancho is
the  ripened, dried form of the poblano. It has a rich, smoky flavor.
While other dried chiles can be used for seasoning, the ancho  provides
an authentic flavor. I like to use a combination of chiles  for
seasoning tamales.  Toast the dried chiles on a hot cast-iron griddle
for a few minutes  on each side. Be careful not to burn the chiles or
they will have a  bitter taste. As the chiles toast, they will become
soft and pliable  and may puff up. Put aside to cool. The chiles will
become very crisp  and brittle when cooled.  When cool, remove the
seeds and stems and crumble into small pieces.  Put the pieces into a
coffee mill or spice grinder and grind into a  fine powder. Store the
ground chile mix in a jar to use for seasoning  other Mexican dishes.
You can use a variety of meats for making tamales. I use either beef
or chicken, but pork is traditional. I also use vegetable shortening,
although again, lard is traditionally used in Mexico. Cut the meat
into 1" to 2" chunks. Heat the lard or shortening in a heavy bottomed
pot and brown the meat. When brown, add enough water to cover the  meat
and add the onions and garlic. Simmer until the meat is fork  tender
and flakes apart. For beef shoulder roast this will take about  2 - 3
hours.

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Nutrition (calculated from recipe ingredients)
----------------------------------------------
Calories: 1109
Calories From Fat: 733
Total Fat: 81.6g
Cholesterol: 127.7mg
Sodium: 1810.9mg
Potassium: 720.2mg
Carbohydrates: 60.6g
Fiber: 5.2g
Sugar: <1g
Protein: 33.9g


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