The Apostle Paul also wrote the Book of II
Corinthians. It was probably written from Philippi in
about a.d. 60. Paul had many purposes in mind when he
wrote this letter. He wanted to commend the church for
disciplining those who had been guilty of sin within the
church, and encourage them to forgive and receive that
one back into the church. He also answered those in the
church who were questioning his apostolic authority, and
those who accused him of wrong motives. He was also
encouraging the church to share in the offerings for the
Jerusalem saints, and preparing them for his planned
visit. This letter differs from Paul’s first letter to
the Corinthian church in that it is filled with the
emotions of Paul. It also shows us the love and concern
Paul had for the work of the Lord. In his first letter
Paul is shown as the instructor, answering questions and
setting matters right; while in the second letter he is
the pastor pouring out his heart so that his spiritual
children might be perfected in the faith.

Chapter 1 reveals the heart of Paul as does none
other of his writings. The great apostle admits his
fears and feelings, as he gives an account of his
personal sufferings and experiences. He then gives three
reasons why God permits His own to suffer: (1) That we
might comfort others (verses 1-7); (2) that we might
have confidence in God alone and not depend upon
ourselves (verses 8-11); and, (3) that we might claim
the promises of God (verses 12-24).

In chapters 2 and 3 Paul is shedding tears over
the church, with the theme of his message being abundant
love. How often do pastors today weep over wayward
Christians? Perhaps not as many as should be are that
concerned, but Paul’s tears were honored by God and the
sin of the church was put away.

Chapter 3 is the key chapter, because it shows
the relationship between the Old Testament ministry of
the Law and the New Testament ministry of the Gospel.
There are many religious groups today who mix law and
grace. Christ was the fulfillment of the law. A person
is saved today by grace through faith in the Lord Jesus
Christ, and no other way. God’s Word tells us that all
our righteousnesses are as filthy rags; and that “by
grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of
yourselves: It is the gift of God: Not of works, lest
any man should boast.”